HR 504 · 119th Congress

Miccosukee Reserved Area Amendments Act

Native American land rightsEvergladesflood protectiontribal landsnational parks
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Last action 2026-01-08

Sponsored by Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28] (R) — FL

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Would expand the Miccosukee Reserved Area in Florida to include Osceola Camp, a portion of Everglades National Park, and require the Department of the Interior to protect structures there from flooding within two years of enactment.

The bill is narrow in scope but directly affects the Miccosukee Tribe's legally recognized land base within a national park and the safety of structures the Tribe uses in that area.

What this bill would do

What it would do

The bill would amend the Miccosukee Reserved Area Act to add Osceola Camp — a specific area within Everglades National Park in Florida — to the definition of the Miccosukee Reserved Area (MRA). The expansion would be defined by a named map on file with the National Park Service, Miami-Dade County, and the Miccosukee Tribe.

It would also direct the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians, to take appropriate actions within two years of enactment to protect structures within Osceola Camp from flooding. The bill does not appropriate specific funds for that work, and it does not otherwise alter the broader governance structure of the MRA or Everglades National Park.

Key provisions

  1. 1Would expand the statutory definition of the Miccosukee Reserved Area to include Osceola Camp, as depicted on a specific July 2023 map, within Everglades National Park.Sec. 2
  2. 2Would require map copies defining the Osceola Camp addition to be kept at National Park Service offices and filed with Miami-Dade County and the Tribe.Sec. 2
  3. 3Would direct the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Miccosukee Tribe, to take appropriate flood-protection actions for Osceola Camp structures within two years of enactment.Sec. 3

Who would be affected

The Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida, whose reserved land base within Everglades National Park would be formally expanded to include Osceola Camp. The Department of the Interior and the National Park Service would be directed to take flood-protection actions and maintain map copies for public inspection.

Why it matters

For the Miccosukee Tribe, formal inclusion of Osceola Camp in the MRA provides legal recognition of their use and rights in that area. The flooding-protection mandate could safeguard tribal structures that sit in a low-lying wetland environment, where flooding poses an ongoing threat to habitability and cultural continuity.

What would change

Changes to existing law

Amends Miccosukee Reserved Area Act (Public Law 105-313) (Sec. 2)

Adds Osceola Camp as an additional area within the Miccosukee Reserved Area definition in section 4(4).

Amends Miccosukee Reserved Area Act (Public Law 105-313) (Sec. 3)

Adds a new subsection (j) to section 8 requiring the Secretary to protect Osceola Camp structures from flooding within two years.

Agencies directed to act

Department of the InteriorNational Park Service

Effective dates

  • Deadline for Secretary to complete flood-protection actions for Osceola Camp structuresSec. 3Within 2 years of enactment

How implementation would work

The Secretary of the Interior would be required to consult with the Miccosukee Tribe and determine "appropriate actions" to protect Osceola Camp structures from flooding within two years of enactment. The bill does not prescribe specific engineering or mitigation measures, leaving discretion to the agency. The authoritative boundary of the expanded MRA would be set by a named July 2023 map, copies of which must be kept available for public inspection at the National Park Service and filed with Miami-Dade County and the Tribe.

Legislative status & sources

Latest action

The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.

2026-01-08

Official CRS summary

Show the CRS summary

This bill expands the Miccosukee Reserved Area to include a portion of Everglades National Park in Florida that is known as Osceola Camp. The Department of the Interior, in consultation with the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians, must take appropriate actions to protect structures within the Osceola Camp from flooding.

From the Congressional Research Service.

Legislative subjects

Floods and storm protection; Florida; Geography and mapping; Indian lands and resources rights; Native Americans

Committee report

H. Rept. 119-189

Congressional Bill

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HR 504: Miccosukee Reserved Area Amendments Act | Legislation Reporter