HR 3657 · 119th Congress

Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act

hydropowerenergy regulationFERCdam licensingcongressional oversight
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Last action 2026-06-10

Sponsored by Rep. Schrier, Kim [D-WA-8] (D) — WA

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The bill would require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to report to Congress every year on the status of pending hydropower dam relicensing and licensing applications, including timelines and outstanding steps for each project.

What this bill would do

What it would do

The bill would amend the Federal Power Act to add a new section requiring the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to submit an annual report to Congress on the status of hydropower licensing proceedings. It would cover new licenses, subsequent licenses where certain procedural steps have been waived, and original licenses, in each case where the applicant notified the Commission of its intent to apply at least three years before the report but no license has yet been issued. Each report would have to include dates of notices of intent, docket numbers, whether an application has been filed, the Commission's anticipated issuance date, upcoming proceedings or meetings, and a description of pending or completed actions by the licensee, applicant, the Commission, fish and wildlife agencies, and other agencies. Information would have to be broken out by license type. The bill does not change substantive licensing standards or timelines themselves.

Key provisions

  1. 1Would require the Commission to submit an annual report to Congress starting within 180 days of enactment on pending hydropower licensing casesSec. 2
  2. 2Would cover new licenses, waived subsequent licenses, and original licenses where notice of intent was given at least three years earlier but no license issuedSec. 2
  3. 3Would require each report to include notice dates, docket numbers, application status, anticipated issuance dates, and upcoming proceeding datesSec. 2
  4. 4Would require a description of pending or completed actions by licensees, applicants, the Commission, and fish and wildlife or other agenciesSec. 2
  5. 5Would require the reported information to be broken out separately by license typeSec. 2

Who would be affected

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, existing and prospective hydropower dam licensees, and applicants such as states, tribes, municipalities, corporations, or citizen groups seeking hydropower licenses. Members of Congress and the public would gain visibility into the status of pending relicensing cases nationwide.

Why it matters

Hydropower relicensing can take years and involves multiple agencies and stakeholders; the required annual report would give Congress and the public a standardized way to track delays and pending actions on individual dam licenses, potentially increasing pressure on the Commission to move applications forward.

What would change

Changes to existing law

Amends Federal Power Act (Sec. 2)

Adds a new Section 37 requiring FERC to annually report to Congress on the status of pending hydropower license and relicensing applications.

Agencies directed to act

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

Effective dates

  • First annual licensing status report to CongressSec. 2Within 180 days of enactment

How implementation would work

Within 180 days of enactment, and annually afterward, the Commission would compile and submit the report to Congress. It would track each qualifying license proceeding using notice-of-intent dates and docket numbers, document application status and anticipated issuance dates, list upcoming proceedings, and describe pending actions by licensees, applicants, fish and wildlife agencies, and other involved agencies, with data broken out by license type (new, subsequent, or original).

Legislative status & sources

Latest action

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

2026-06-10

Official CRS summary

Show the CRS summary

This bill directs the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to report annually to Congress on the status of the relicensing process for each application for a renewed hydropower dam license.

From the Congressional Research Service.

Legislative subjects

Alternative and renewable resources; Electric power generation and transmission; Energy; Licensing and registrations

Committee report

H. Rept. 119-193

Congressional Bill

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HR 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act | Legislation Reporter