HALOS Act of 2025
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The HALOS Act of 2025 would require the Securities and Exchange Commission to revise Regulation D within six months so that presentations by startup companies at qualifying pitch events — such as those hosted by angel investor groups, universities, incubators, and nonprofits — are not treated as illegal general solicitation of securities.
Under current rules, startups raising money under Regulation D cannot broadly advertise or solicit investors, which can make participation in open pitch events legally risky. This bill would carve out a limited safe harbor for qualifying events, making it easier for early-stage companies to present to potential investors without violating securities law.
What this bill would do
What it would do
The bill would direct the SEC to revise Regulation D — the rule that exempts certain private securities offerings from registration — so that the existing prohibition on general solicitation and advertising does not apply to presentations made by or on behalf of a startup issuer at a qualifying event. Qualifying events must be sponsored by a government entity, college or university, nonprofit, angel investor group, incubator or accelerator, venture forum, or trade association. Sponsors must meet specific conditions: they may not give investment advice, charge beyond reasonable administrative fees, receive compensation for introductions, or take any compensation that would require broker-dealer or investment adviser registration. Only limited securities information may be shared — that an offering is underway, the type and amount of securities, the unsubscribed amount, and the intended use of proceeds.
The bill would not allow purchases or sales of securities at these events, and attendance alone would not establish the "pre-existing substantive relationship" needed to rely on Rule 506(b) of Regulation D for future private placements. Events cannot be held in facilities owned or operated by a religious organization (except accredited higher education institutions). The SEC would also be required to prescribe a one-page risk disclosure that event sponsors must make available to attendees.
Key provisions
- 1Would require the SEC to revise Regulation D within six months so that the general solicitation prohibition does not apply to issuer presentations at qualifying events.
- 2Would define qualifying events as those sponsored by governments, universities, nonprofits, angel investor groups, incubators, accelerators, venture forums, or trade associations — excluding those created solely to host such events.
- 3Would prohibit qualifying events from being held in facilities owned or operated by a religious organization, with an exception for accredited higher education institutions.
- 4Would require event sponsors to meet conduct conditions: no investment advice, no active role in negotiations, no fees beyond reasonable administrative costs, no broker-like compensation, and a one-page risk disclosure for attendees.
- 5Would limit information an issuer may share at a qualifying event to offering status, securities type and amount, unsubscribed amount, and intended use of proceeds.
- 6Would clarify that attendance at a qualifying event does not, by itself, establish a pre-existing substantive relationship between the issuer and a purchaser for Rule 506(b) purposes.
Who would be affected
Early-stage startup companies seeking to pitch to investors at qualifying events; angel investor groups, university entrepreneurship programs, nonprofit startup organizations, incubators, accelerators, and venture forums that sponsor such events; and accredited and prospective investors who attend pitch events hosted by those organizations.
Why it matters
Startups that raise money under Regulation D are currently prohibited from general solicitation, which creates legal uncertainty around presenting at open pitch events. If enacted, this bill would give startups a clear safe harbor to pitch at qualifying events without risking violation of that prohibition — potentially lowering a practical barrier to early-stage fundraising and broadening access to angel and institutional capital.
What would change
Changes to existing law
Amends Regulation D (17 CFR 230.500 et seq.) (Sec. 2(b))
Directs SEC to revise the general solicitation prohibition in 17 CFR 230.502(c) so it does not apply to issuer presentations at qualifying events meeting specified conditions.
Agencies directed to act
Effective dates
- SEC deadline to revise Regulation D to incorporate the qualifying-event exemption
How implementation would work
Within six months of enactment, the SEC must revise Regulation D (17 CFR 230.500 et seq.) through rulemaking to incorporate the new event-based exemption. The SEC would also prescribe the required one-page sponsor disclosure form. The Commission retains authority to designate additional qualifying sponsor types by rule. No new reporting requirements are imposed on issuers or investors, but event sponsors bear responsibility for meeting the conditions — including making the disclosure available, refraining from investment advice, and avoiding compensated introductions — as a condition of the exemption applying to presentations made at their events.
Legislative status & sources
Latest action
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Official CRS summary
Show the CRS summaryHide the CRS summary
This bill directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to exempt presentations and communications (e.g., product demonstrations) made at certain events from advertising and solicitation restrictions under Regulation D. (Regulation D exempts certain securities offerings from SEC registration requirements but prohibits general solicitation or general advertising with respect to such offerings.)
Under the bill, this prohibition does not apply to events where presentations or communications are made by or on behalf of an issuer, if
- the advertising does not refer to any specific offering of securities by the issuer;
- the event sponsor does not provide investment recommendations or advice to attendees, engage in investment negotiations with attendees, charge certain fees, or receive certain compensation; and
- no specific information regarding a securities offering is communicated beyond the type and amount of securities being offered, the unsubscribed amount, and the intended use of proceeds from the offering.
Exempt events must involve participation by more than one issuer and must be sponsored by specified entity types, including angel investor groups unconnected to broker dealers or investment advisors. Such events generally may not be held in facilities owned or operated by a religious organization. If such an event is virtual, online participation must be limited to investors associated with the sponsor organization, accredited investors, or individuals invited to the event based on industry or investment experience.
Legislative subjects
Administrative law and regulatory procedures; Business investment and capital; Finance and Financial Sector; Financial services and investments; Higher education; Marketing and advertising; Securities; Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); Social work, volunteer service, charitable organizations
Committee report
H. Rept. 119-123